{ "name": "UniTools Oven Cooking Times", "version": "1.0.0", "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "licenseUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/", "attribution": "UniTools — theunitools.com", "homepage": "https://theunitools.com/en/data", "generatedAt": "2026-08-06", "note": "Times are practical ranges for a home oven; safety minimums follow official charts (FoodSafety.gov/FSIS). Every product carries its sources and a confidence level.", "counts": { "products": 200, "categories": 13 }, "products": [ { "slug": "chicken-breast", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/chicken-breast", "name": { "ru": "куриная грудка (филе, без кости и кожи)", "en": "chicken breast (boneless, skinless)" }, "category": "chicken", "subcategory": "breast_boneless", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "air fryer", "pan-sear", "grill", "sous vide" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177, 204 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350, 400 ], "referenceTempC": 204, "timeMinutes": { "min": 20, "max": 30 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 74, "restMinutes": 5, "referenceWeightG": 200, "referenceThicknessCm": 2.5, "donenessLevels": [ "safe", "juicy", "well_done" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "thickness", "starting_temp (fridge vs room)", "covered vs uncovered", "convection/fan", "brined vs unbrined", "crowding/airflow" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "thickness", "sources": [ 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"https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/dinner-rolls", "name": { "ru": "дрожжевые булочки", "en": "dinner rolls (yeast)" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "dinner_rolls", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "dutch oven", "bread machine + oven" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 20, "max": 22 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 60, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "golden", "deep_golden" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "roll size", "pan spacing (pull-apart vs separate)", "egg wash", "oven calibration", "internal target 88-93C", "dough enrichment" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/recipes/soft-dinner-rolls-recipe" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "pumpkin-pie", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/pumpkin-pie", "name": { "ru": "тыквенный пирог (классический)", "en": "pumpkin pie" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "pumpkin_pie", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "blind-baked crust variant" ], "ovenTempC": [ 218, 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 425, 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 55, "max": 65 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 1250, "referenceThicknessCm": 3.5, "donenessLevels": [ "set_center", "fully_set" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "two-stage temperature", "filling depth", "glass vs metal pan", "oven calibration", "chilled vs room filling", "overbake cracks" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "thickness", "sources": [ "https://www.verybestbaking.com/libbys/recipes/libby-s-famous-pumpkin-pie/" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "apple-pie", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/apple-pie", "name": { "ru": "яблочный пирог (закрытый, американский)", "en": "apple pie" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "apple_pie", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ 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"https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/recipes/classic-birthday-cake-recipe" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "vanilla-cupcakes", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/vanilla-cupcakes", "name": { "ru": "ванильные капкейки", "en": "vanilla cupcakes" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "cupcakes", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "mini size (shorter)", "jumbo size (longer)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 16, "max": 18 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 50, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "set_springy", "golden" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "liner fill level", "standard vs mini vs jumbo", "batter density", "oven hot spots", "open door timing", "tray material" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/recipes/ultra-vanilla-cupcakes-with-easy-vanilla-frosting-recipe" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "pound-cake", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/pound-cake", "name": { "ru": "паунд-кейк (плотный кекс)", "en": "pound cake (loaf)" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "pound_cake", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "bundt pan (longer)", "mini loaves (shorter)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 60, "max": 65 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 1000, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "set_clean_tester", "golden_dome" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "pan shape (loaf vs bundt)", "batter density", "oven calibration", "tenting against overbrowning", "cold vs room ingredients", "altitude" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/recipes/king-arthurs-original-pound-cake-recipe" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "zucchini-bread", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/zucchini-bread", "name": { "ru": "кекс из кабачков (цукини-хлеб)", "en": "zucchini bread (loaf)" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "zucchini_bread", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "muffins (shorter)", "two smaller loaves" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 55, "max": 65 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 900, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "set_clean_tester", "golden" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "zucchini moisture (squeezed or not)", "loaf pan size", "batter sugar level", "oven calibration", "tenting", "tester spot" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/recipes/simple-zucchini-bread-recipe" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "pumpkin-bread", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/pumpkin-bread", "name": { "ru": "тыквенный кекс (хлеб)", "en": "pumpkin bread (loaf)" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "pumpkin_bread", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "muffins (shorter)", "mini loaves" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 60, "max": 75 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 950, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "set_clean_tester", "golden" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "puree moisture", "loaf pan size", "sugar level (browning)", "oven calibration", "tenting", "tester spot" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/recipes/easy-pumpkin-bread-recipe" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "scones", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/scones", "name": { "ru": "сконы", "en": "scones" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "scones", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "freeze then bake (longer)", "mini scones" ], 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"restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 800, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "hollow_thump", "internal_88C" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "loaf size", "pan material", "proof level", "oven calibration", "tenting after 20 min", "internal target 88-90C" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/recipes/classic-sandwich-bread-recipe" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "no-knead-crusty-bread", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/no-knead-crusty-bread", "name": { "ru": "хлеб без замеса (в чугунной кастрюле)", "en": "no-knead crusty bread (dutch oven)" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "no_knead_bread", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "baking stone + steam", "covered casserole" ], "ovenTempC": [ 232 ], "ovenTempF": [ 450 ], "referenceTempC": 232, "timeMinutes": { "min": 25, "max": 35 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 850, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "deep_golden", "dark_crust" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "dutch oven preheated or not", "lid-on phase length", "hydration", "crust darkness target", "loaf size", "internal 96-99C" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/recipes/no-knead-crusty-white-bread-recipe" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "chicken-tenders", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/chicken-tenders", "name": { "ru": "куриные тендеры свежие (без панировки)", "en": "chicken tenders (fresh, unbreaded)" }, "category": "chicken", "subcategory": "tenders_fresh", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "air fryer", "pan" ], "ovenTempC": [ 204 ], "ovenTempF": [ 400 ], "referenceTempC": 204, "timeMinutes": { "min": 15, "max": 20 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 74, "restMinutes": 3, "referenceWeightG": 60, "referenceThicknessCm": 1.5, "donenessLevels": [ "safe", "juicy" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "tenderloin size", "marinade or dry", "crowding", "convection/fan", "starting_temp", "pull at 74C promptly" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://www.thedinnerbite.com/oven-baked-chicken-tenders/", "https://ifoodreal.com/baked-chicken-tenders/", "https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "frozen-chicken-wings", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/frozen-chicken-wings", "name": { "ru": "замороженные куриные крылышки (сырые)", "en": "frozen chicken wings (uncooked)" }, "category": "chicken", "subcategory": "wings_frozen_raw", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "air fryer", "thaw first (shorter)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 204 ], "ovenTempF": [ 400 ], "referenceTempC": 204, "timeMinutes": { "min": 40, "max": 45 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 74, "restMinutes": 5, "referenceWeightG": 900, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "safe", "crispy" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "frozen solid vs partially thawed", "single layer and rack", "glaze timing", "wing size", "convection", "target 74C at bone" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://www.tyson.com/products/chicken-wing-sections-frozen-uncooked", "https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "crescent-rolls", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/crescent-rolls", "name": { "ru": "рогалики из готового теста (crescent)", "en": "crescent rolls (refrigerated dough)" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "crescent_rolls", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "air fryer", "toaster oven" ], "ovenTempC": [ 190 ], "ovenTempF": [ 375 ], "referenceTempC": 190, "timeMinutes": { "min": 10, "max": 13 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 35, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "golden", "deep_golden" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "standard vs grands size", "spacing on sheet", "dark vs light pan", "oven calibration", "filling added (longer)", "watch final minutes" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://www.pillsbury.com/products/crescents/original" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "pigs-in-a-blanket", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/pigs-in-a-blanket", "name": { "ru": "сосиски в тесте (pigs in a blanket)", "en": "pigs in a blanket (crescent dogs)" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "pigs_in_blanket", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "air fryer", "mini size (shorter)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 190 ], "ovenTempF": [ 375 ], "referenceTempC": 190, "timeMinutes": { "min": 11, "max": 15 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 55, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "golden", "deep_golden" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "full size vs mini", "sausage temperature (fridge)", "spacing", "egg wash", "oven calibration", "cheese added" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://www.pillsbury.com/recipes/crescent-dogs/b19c6c07-bad8-45b5-8a4e-e604f30baa98" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "frozen-meatballs", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/frozen-meatballs", "name": { "ru": "замороженные фрикадельки (готовые, разогрев)", "en": "frozen meatballs (fully cooked, reheat)" }, "category": "mixed_meat", "subcategory": "meatballs_frozen_cooked", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "simmer in sauce", "air fryer" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 28, "max": 32 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 74, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 600, "referenceThicknessCm": 3, "donenessLevels": [ "heated_through" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "frozen vs thawed", "meatball size", "single layer", "sauce added (slower)", "batch size", "target 74C center" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ 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"https://cookieandkate.com/baked-sweet-potato-fries/", "https://www.twopeasandtheirpod.com/healthy-sweet-potato-fries/" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "baby-potatoes", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/baby-potatoes", "name": { "ru": "мелкий картофель половинками (запекание)", "en": "baby potatoes (halved, roasted)" }, "category": "potatoes", "subcategory": "baby_potatoes", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "air fryer", "boil then smash" ], "ovenTempC": [ 218 ], "ovenTempF": [ 425 ], "referenceTempC": 218, "timeMinutes": { "min": 28, "max": 35 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 800, "referenceThicknessCm": 2.5, "donenessLevels": [ "tender", "crispy_cut_side" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "potato size", "cut side down", "preheated tray", "crowding", "oil amount", "skin thickness" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "thickness", "sources": [ "https://www.simplejoy.com/roasted-baby-potatoes-recipe/", "https://www.tastingtothrive.com/roasted-baby-red-potatoes/" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "whole-roasted-cauliflower", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/whole-roasted-cauliflower", "name": { "ru": "цветная капуста целиком (запекание)", "en": "whole roasted cauliflower" }, "category": "vegetables", "subcategory": "cauliflower_whole", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "parboil first (faster)", "florets (much faster)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 204 ], "ovenTempF": [ 400 ], "referenceTempC": 204, "timeMinutes": { "min": 40, "max": 50 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 5, "referenceWeightG": 900, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "knife_tender", "browned" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "head size", "covered phase length", "butter or oil baste", "parboiled or raw", "knife test center", "browning finish" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.momontimeout.com/whole-roasted-cauliflower-recipe/" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "pumpkin-seeds", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/pumpkin-seeds", "name": { "ru": "тыквенные семечки (обжарка в духовке)", "en": "pumpkin seeds (roasted)" }, "category": "vegetables", "subcategory": "pumpkin_seeds", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "higher heat shorter (watch)", "air fryer" ], "ovenTempC": [ 149 ], "ovenTempF": [ 300 ], "referenceTempC": 149, "timeMinutes": { "min": 35, "max": 45 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 150, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "golden_crisp" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "seed dryness before oven", "single layer", "stir halfway", "oil amount", "seed size", "low and slow vs hot" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "mixed_factors", "sources": [ "https://www.eatingbirdfood.com/roasted-pumpkin-seeds/", "https://www.loveandlemons.com/roasted-pumpkin-seeds/" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "chickpeas", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/chickpeas", "name": { "ru": "нут хрустящий (запекание)", "en": "chickpeas (crispy roasted)" }, "category": "vegetables", "subcategory": "chickpeas_roasted", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "air fryer", "pan toast" ], "ovenTempC": [ 204 ], "ovenTempF": [ 400 ], "referenceTempC": 204, "timeMinutes": { "min": 20, "max": 30 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 400, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "golden_crisp" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "dryness after rinsing", "single layer", "shake every 10 min", "skins removed or not", "oil timing", "cool in oven for crunch" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://www.themediterraneandish.com/roasted-chickpeas/", "https://cookieandkate.com/roasted-chickpeas-recipe/" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "veal-rib-roast", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/veal-rib-roast", "name": { 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"https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/stuffed-chicken-breast", "name": { "ru": "фаршированная куриная грудка", "en": "stuffed chicken breast" }, "category": "chicken", "subcategory": "breast_stuffed", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "sear then bake", "air fryer" ], "ovenTempC": [ 190 ], "ovenTempF": [ 375 ], "referenceTempC": 190, "timeMinutes": { "min": 35, "max": 45 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 74, "restMinutes": 5, "referenceWeightG": 250, "referenceThicknessCm": 4, "donenessLevels": [ "safe", "juicy" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "breast size", "filling temperature and density", "butterflied vs pocket", "sear first (shorter)", "toothpick seal", "both meat and filling to 74C" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "thickness", "sources": [ "https://carlsbadcravings.com/stuffed-chicken-breast/", "https://thelazykkitchen.com/how-long-to-bake-stuffed-chicken-breasts-in-the-oven/", "https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures" ], 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"https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/beef-enchiladas", "name": { "ru": "энчилада с говядиной (запеканка)", "en": "beef enchiladas (casserole)" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "enchiladas", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "stacked casserole style", "freezer version" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 30, "max": 45 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 74, "restMinutes": 5, "referenceWeightG": 1600, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "heated_bubbly", "melted_top" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "rolled vs stacked", "chilled vs warm assembly", "sauce amount", "covered phase", "cheese browning", "dish depth" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.tasteofhome.com/recipes/enchilada-casserole/", "https://www.simplejoy.com/beef-enchilada-casserole/" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "stuffed-shells", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/stuffed-shells", "name": { "ru": "фаршированные ракушки (паста)", "en": "stuffed shells" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "stuffed_shells", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "make-ahead chilled", "freezer version" ], "ovenTempC": [ 190 ], "ovenTempF": [ 375 ], "referenceTempC": 190, "timeMinutes": { "min": 35, "max": 45 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 74, "restMinutes": 5, "referenceWeightG": 1700, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "heated_bubbly", "melted_top" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "chilled vs fresh assembly", "covered then uncovered", "ricotta moisture", "sauce coverage", "shell doneness before stuffing", "dish crowding" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.simplejoy.com/stuffed-shells/", "https://thecozycook.com/stuffed-shells/" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "breakfast-egg-casserole", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/breakfast-egg-casserole", "name": { "ru": "яичная запеканка на завтрак", "en": "breakfast egg casserole (overnight)" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "egg_casserole", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "assemble same day", "muffin-tin portions (faster)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 35, "max": 45 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 71, "restMinutes": 5, "referenceWeightG": 1800, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "set_center", "browned_top" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "overnight chilled start", "dish depth", "bread vs potato base", "covered phase", "custard wetness", "knife test center" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.julieseatsandtreats.com/breakfast-enchiladas/", "https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "monkey-bread", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/monkey-bread", "name": { "ru": "манки-бред (обезьяний хлеб)", "en": "monkey bread (canned biscuits)" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "monkey_bread", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "from-scratch dough (similar)", "muffin size (shorter)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 35, "max": 45 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 10, "referenceWeightG": 1000, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "golden", "cooked_center" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "bundt pan fill level", "biscuit piece size", "sugar burn watch", "center tube heat", "rest before invert", "doughy middle risk" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.lovefromtheoven.com/monkey-bread/", "https://www.pillsbury.com/recipes/skillet-pizza-monkey-bread/c04e6e0b-31f4-414b-9cdb-65d4aa1f997d" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "pizza-rolls", "url": 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"https://www.alphafoodie.com/simple-roasted-onions/" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "stuffed-mushrooms", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/stuffed-mushrooms", "name": { "ru": "фаршированные шампиньоны", "en": "stuffed mushrooms" }, "category": "vegetables", "subcategory": "stuffed_mushrooms", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "air fryer", "large portobello (longer)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 204 ], "ovenTempF": [ 400 ], "referenceTempC": 204, "timeMinutes": { "min": 15, "max": 20 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 3, "referenceWeightG": 500, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "tender_golden" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "mushroom size", "filling moisture", "pre-baked caps or raw", "crowding", "topping browning", "water release" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://kristineskitchenblog.com/stuffed-mushrooms/", "https://www.jessicagavin.com/stuffed-mushrooms/" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { 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}, { "slug": "ham-and-cheese-sliders", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/ham-and-cheese-sliders", "name": { "ru": "слайдеры с ветчиной и сыром", "en": "ham and cheese sliders" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "ham_cheese_sliders", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "air fryer (small batch)", "assemble ahead chilled" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 20, "max": 25 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 1000, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "melted", "golden_tops" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "covered then uncovered", "butter topping amount", "chilled vs room start", "roll density", "cheese type melt speed", "tray crowding" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://kingshawaiian.com/recipes/hawaiian-ham-swiss-slider", "https://tastesbetterfromscratch.com/baked-ham-swiss-sliders/" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "turkey-meatloaf", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/turkey-meatloaf", "name": { "ru": "митлоф из индейки", "en": "turkey meatloaf" }, "category": "turkey", "subcategory": "turkey_meatloaf", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "mini loaves (faster)", "sheet pan free-form" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 50, "max": 60 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 74, "restMinutes": 10, "referenceWeightG": 950, "referenceThicknessCm": 6.5, "donenessLevels": [ "safe", "juicy" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "loaf height", "fat content of grind", "pan vs free-form", "glaze timing", "target 74C (ground poultry)", "rest before slicing" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "thickness", "sources": [ "https://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/food-network-kitchen/best-turkey-meatloaf-recipe-7217376", "https://www.inspiredtaste.net/21535/unbelievably-moist-turkey-meatloaf-recipe/", "https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "mini-meatloaves", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/mini-meatloaves", "name": { "ru": "мини-митлофы в маффиннице", "en": "mini meatloaves (muffin tin)" }, "category": "mixed_meat", "subcategory": "mini_meatloaves", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "standard loaf (much longer)", "sheet pan patties" ], "ovenTempC": [ 190 ], "ovenTempF": [ 375 ], "referenceTempC": 190, "timeMinutes": { "min": 20, "max": 25 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 71, "restMinutes": 5, "referenceWeightG": 100, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "safe", "juicy" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "cup fill level", "beef vs turkey grind (74C)", "glaze timing", "muffin tin material", "crowded oven", "rest in pan" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://therecipewell.com/mini-meatloaf-recipe/", "https://www.perduefarms.com/en-US/muffin-pan-mini-meatloaf-recipe/PGF10009.html", "https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "baked-brie", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/baked-brie", "name": { "ru": "запечённый бри (целая головка)", "en": "baked brie (whole wheel)" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "baked_brie", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "puff pastry wrapped (longer)", "air fryer" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 10, "max": 15 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 5, "referenceWeightG": 250, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "soft_oozing" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "wheel size", "chilled vs room start", "rind left intact", "pastry wrap adds 20+ min", "serve within minutes", "topping moisture" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://theviewfromgreatisland.com/how-to-bake-brie/", "https://presidentcheese.com/news/how-to-make-baked-brie/" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "baked-feta-pasta", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/baked-feta-pasta", "name": { "ru": "запечённая фета с томатами (для пасты)", "en": "baked feta pasta (sheet of feta and tomatoes)" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "baked_feta", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "broil finish 2 min", "air fryer (small)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 204 ], "ovenTempF": [ 400 ], "referenceTempC": 204, "timeMinutes": { "min": 35, "max": 40 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 800, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "soft_burst", "charred_edges" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "tomato size and ripeness", "feta block quality", "dish crowding", "broil finish", "pasta water to loosen", "olive oil amount" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ 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"https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/pecan-pie", "name": { "ru": "пекановый пирог", "en": "pecan pie" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "pecan_pie", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "blind-baked crust variant", "mini tarts" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 60, "max": 70 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 1150, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "set_slight_jiggle" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "filling depth", "crust shielding", "center jiggle test", "internal 200F target", "corn syrup ratio", "cooling hours" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.karosyrup.com/recipe/homemade-pecan-pie/", "https://thelocalpalate.com/recipes/karo-classic-pecan-pie/" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "hash-brown-patties", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/hash-brown-patties", "name": { "ru": "хашбраун 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"toasted_pecans", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "dry skillet (faster, riskier)", "lower 300F slower" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 6, "max": 10 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 150, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "fragrant_golden" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "single layer", "stir at 4 min", "nut size halves vs pieces", "carryover browning", "smell as signal", "walnuts and almonds similar" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://preppykitchen.com/how-to-toast-pecans/", "https://www.culinaryhill.com/how-to-toast-pecans/" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "frozen-pot-pie", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/frozen-pot-pie", "name": { "ru": "замороженный пот-пай (порционный)", "en": "frozen pot pie (single serve)" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "frozen_pot_pie", "primaryMethod": "oven", 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chilling after", "egg yolks pasteurization", "lime juice acidity" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://keylimejuice.com/nellie-joes-key-lime-pie/" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "homemade-baguettes", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/homemade-baguettes", "name": { "ru": "багеты домашние", "en": "homemade baguettes" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "baguettes", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "baguette pan", "steam tray" ], "ovenTempC": [ 232 ], "ovenTempF": [ 450 ], "referenceTempC": 232, "timeMinutes": { "min": 20, "max": 25 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 260, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "deep_golden" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "steam first minutes", "loaf thickness", "pan vs stone", "scoring depth", "crust color target", "internal 90-96C" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ 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"https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/recipes/classic-pretzels-recipe" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "baked-doughnuts", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/baked-doughnuts", "name": { "ru": "пончики печёные (в форме)", "en": "baked doughnuts (pan)" }, "category": "baking", "subcategory": "baked_doughnuts", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "mini donut pan (shorter)", "muffin tin variant" ], "ovenTempC": [ 190 ], "ovenTempF": [ 375 ], "referenceTempC": 190, "timeMinutes": { "min": 10, "max": 12 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 0, "referenceWeightG": 60, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "springy_light" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "pan cavity fill level", "batter density", "springy touch test", "glaze after cooling", "mini size faster", "overbake dries fast" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/recipes/baked-doughnuts-recipe" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "frozen-mac-and-cheese", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/frozen-mac-and-cheese", "name": { "ru": "макароны с сыром замороженные (полуфабрикат)", "en": "frozen mac and cheese (single serve)" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "frozen_mac_and_cheese", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "microwave (faster)", "family size (much longer)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 177 ], "ovenTempF": [ 350 ], "referenceTempC": 177, "timeMinutes": { "min": 35, "max": 40 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 74, "restMinutes": 3, "referenceWeightG": 340, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "heated_bubbly" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "single vs family size", "stir at 30 min", "covered vs open", "frozen solid start", "center 74C", "tray on baking sheet" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "total_weight", "sources": [ "https://www.goodnes.com/stouffers/products/macaroni-cheese-family-size/", "https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures" ], 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"https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/frozen-burrito", "name": { "ru": "буррито замороженный", "en": "frozen burrito" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "frozen_burrito", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "microwave then oven finish", "air fryer" ], "ovenTempC": [ 204 ], "ovenTempF": [ 400 ], "referenceTempC": 204, "timeMinutes": { "min": 25, "max": 30 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 74, "restMinutes": 2, "referenceWeightG": 130, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "heated_through", "crisp_tortilla" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "burrito size", "frozen solid start", "wrapped in foil (softer) or open (crisper)", "seam side down", "center 74C", "brand differences" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://elmonterey.com/products/burritos-chimichangas/beef-bean-burrito/", "https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "taquitos", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/taquitos", "name": { "ru": "такитос замороженные", "en": "taquitos (frozen)" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "taquitos", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "air fryer", "microwave (soft)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 204 ], "ovenTempF": [ 400 ], "referenceTempC": 204, "timeMinutes": { "min": 7, "max": 12 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": null, "restMinutes": 1, "referenceWeightG": 250, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "heated_through", "crispy" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "corn (7-9 min) vs flour (10-12)", "single layer", "piece count", "stand 1 minute", "crispness target", "brand differences" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://joseole.com/products/beef-taquitos-in-corn-tortillas-20oz/", "https://joseole.com/products/chicken-cheese-taquitos-in-flour-tortillas-22-5oz/" ], "confidence": "high" }, { "slug": "egg-rolls", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/egg-rolls", "name": { "ru": "яичные роллы (замороженные)", "en": "egg rolls (frozen)" }, "category": "other", "subcategory": "egg_rolls", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "air fryer", "deep fry (original)" ], "ovenTempC": [ 218 ], "ovenTempF": [ 425 ], "referenceTempC": 218, "timeMinutes": { "min": 18, "max": 20 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 74, "restMinutes": 2, "referenceWeightG": 250, "referenceThicknessCm": null, "donenessLevels": [ "heated_through", "crispy" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "oil spray for crispness", "flip once", "single layer", "frozen solid start", "thick wrapper needs minutes", "stand before biting" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "piece_count", "sources": [ "https://recipes.net/articles/how-to-cook-frozen-egg-rolls-in-oven/", "https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "waffle-fries", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/waffle-fries", "name": { "ru": "картофель вафельный 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10, "max": 14 }, "safeMinInternalTempC": 63, "restMinutes": 10, "referenceWeightG": 800, "referenceThicknessCm": 2, "donenessLevels": [ "rare", "medium_rare", "medium" ], "timeVariationFactors": [ "distance to broiler element", "steak thickness", "target doneness", "marinade sugar burn", "rest then slice thin", "against the grain mandatory" ], "keyGeometryDriver": "thickness", "sources": [ "https://healthyrecipesblogs.com/flank-steak/", "https://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-cook-flank-steak-in-the-oven-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-219428", "https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures" ], "confidence": "medium" }, { "slug": "roasted-cherry-tomatoes", "url": "https://theunitools.com/en/cooking/how-long-to-cook/roasted-cherry-tomatoes", "name": { "ru": "черри томаты (запекание)", "en": "roasted cherry tomatoes" }, "category": "vegetables", "subcategory": "cherry_tomatoes", "primaryMethod": "oven", "alternativeMethods": [ "slow roast 300F (hours)", 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