British cuisine

Shepherd's pie

Lamb in a thick gravy under mashed potato, baked to a browned crust.

Prep
30 min
Cook
60 min
Total
90 min
Difficulty
Easy
Servings
6
Units

Ingredients

  • Minced lamb700 g
  • Potatoesfloury1 kg
  • Onion1
  • Carrots2
  • Peas150 g
  • Tomato paste2 tbsp
  • Worcestershire sauce2 tbsp
  • Meat stock300 ml
  • Plain flour2 tbsp
  • Butter60 g
  • Milk120 ml
  • Thyme3 sprig
  • Salt and pepperto taste

Salt and spices grow more slowly than the rest: doubling a dish does not double the pepper.

Weight converts to ounces and volume to cups. Grams of flour are not turned into cups, because that depends on how tightly it is packed.

Method

  1. 1

    Fry the mince over a high flame, leaving it alone for the first minute so it takes dark colour. Lift it out, pouring off the excess fat.

    8 min

  2. 2

    In the same pan fry the onion and carrot for eight minutes, add the flour and tomato paste and cook two minutes.

    10 min

  3. 3

    Return the meat, pour in the stock and Worcestershire, add the thyme and cook uncovered for twenty minutes, until the gravy is thick.

    20 min

  4. 4

    Boil the potatoes and mash them with the butter and hot milk until smooth, seasoning generously. The mash should be firm rather than pourable.

    25 min

  5. 5

    Stir the peas into the meat, put it in a dish, cover with the mash and score the top with a fork.

    6 min

  6. 6

    Bake at 200 °C for twenty-five minutes until browned. Let it stand ten minutes before cutting.

    35 min

About the dish

The name is precise: shepherd's pie is lamb only. Beef makes cottage pie, and in Britain everyone knows the difference. Shepherds kept sheep, not cattle.

The meat layer has to be thick, with almost no free liquid. Otherwise the mash floats and sinks during baking and the layers become a mush.

The mash is scored on top with a fork. The ridges brown and the troughs stay soft, and that difference in texture is half the pleasure.

Worth knowing

  • Spoon the mash around the edges first and push it inwards. Dropped in the middle it pushes through the meat.
  • Use a floury potato for the mash. A waxy one goes gluey however long you work it.
  • An assembled pie keeps a day in the fridge. Bake it ten minutes longer from cold.

Nutrition

Per serving at the base yield, calculated from the ingredients rather than measured in a lab.

Calories
620 kcal
Protein
34 g
Fat
32 g
Carbs
48 g

Useful for this recipe

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