Main courses from around the world

The centrepiece dishes of national kitchens, from long braises to a fast pan.

The largest part of the catalogue. It holds festival dishes a whole household cooks together, everyday one-pan food, and dishes that count at home as a test of a cook.

The difficulty is stated honestly: "takes practice" appears where what is needed is not a rare ingredient but a hand — dough stretched thin, the temperature of the oil, the moment to take a pot off the heat.

256 dishes

  • Afghan mantuAfghanistan

    Steamed dumplings of beef and onion under garlic yoghurt and a yellow split pea sauce.

    120 min · Medium

  • Ají de gallinaPeru

    Shredded chicken in a creamy sauce of ají amarillo, nuts and bread.

    80 min · Easy

  • Algerian couscousAlgeria

    Semolina steamed three times over a pot of meat and vegetables, with the broth served apart.

    160 min · Takes practice

  • Arroz con polloCuba

    Chicken with rice cooked in beer and saffron, with peas, peppers and olives.

    90 min · Easy

  • AsadoArgentina

    Beef on a grate over wood embers, for hours, with nothing but coarse salt.

    255 min · Medium

  • Asado negroVenezuela

    Beef seared black in burnt sugar and braised for four hours.

    290 min · Medium

  • AshakAfghanistan

    Afghan leek dumplings under garlic yoghurt and a meat sauce.

    130 min · Takes practice

  • Asida with mulahSudan

    A stiff porridge of sorghum or wheat, served with stewed meat in a dried okra sauce.

    90 min · Medium

  • Attiéké with fishIvory Coast

    Steamed fermented cassava couscous with grilled fish and a sharp onion salad.

    55 min · Easy

  • Australian meat pieAustralia

    A hand-sized pie with a thick beef filling: shortcrust base, puff lid, tomato sauce on top.

    150 min · Medium

  • Azerbaijani dolmaAzerbaijan

    Vine leaves with lamb, rice and mint, cooked under a weight, with garlic matsoni.

    130 min · Takes practice

  • Bacalhau à brásPortugal

    Salt cod with matchstick potatoes and egg that binds everything without becoming an omelette.

    55 min · Medium

  • Baked kibbehLebanon

    Two layers of bulgur and lamb with a filling of mince and pine nuts between them.

    90 min · Medium

  • Bandeja paisaColombia

    A tray of beans, rice, meat, crackling, egg, arepa, avocado and fried plantain.

    210 min · Takes practice

  • Banku with tilapiaGhana

    Fermented maize and cassava dough worked smooth, with grilled fish and a hot pepper sauce.

    75 min · Medium

  • Beef and stout stewIreland

    Beef braised three hours in dark stout with onion and root vegetables.

    210 min · Easy

  • Beef StroganoffRussia

    Beef cut into strips and seared hard, in a soured cream sauce with onion.

    45 min · Easy

  • BeshbarmakKazakhstan

    Boiled meat on sheets of pasta with an onion broth called sorpa. The centrepiece of a Kazakh table.

    220 min · Medium

  • Bhuna khichuriBangladesh

    Rice and lentils fried before the water goes in. Bengali food for a rainy day.

    65 min · Easy

  • BibimbapKorea

    Rice under separately cooked vegetables, meat and an egg, mixed with gochujang right before eating.

    60 min · Medium

  • BigosPoland

    Sauerkraut and fresh cabbage stewed with several meats and dried fruit over three days.

    280 min · Easy

  • Black risottoCroatia

    Risotto with cuttlefish and its own ink. The ink goes in at the end, or it turns bitter.

    75 min · Medium

  • BobotieSouth Africa

    A bake of spiced mince with dried fruit under an egg and milk custard. South Africa's national dish.

    90 min · Easy

  • Bosanski lonacBosnia and Herzegovina

    Meat and vegetables layered in a clay pot and cooked four hours without stirring.

    280 min · Easy

  • Bosnian burekBosnia and Herzegovina

    A spiral of hand-stretched pastry with a meat filling. In Bosnia only the meat one is called burek.

    120 min · Takes practice

  • Bryndzové haluškySlovakia

    Potato dumplings with sheep's brynza and bacon crackling. Slovakia's national dish.

    45 min · Easy

  • Bucatini all'amatricianaItaly

    Guanciale, tomato and pecorino. No onion, no garlic, no olive oil — the fat comes from the meat.

    30 min · Easy

  • Bún chảVietnam

    Charcoal-grilled pork in a warm sweet-sour broth, with rice vermicelli and herbs.

    70 min · Medium

  • Bunny chowSouth Africa

    Half a white loaf hollowed out and filled with lamb curry.

    120 min · Medium

  • Butter chickenIndia

    Yoghurt-marinated chicken, roasted, in a tomato and cream sauce finished with fenugreek.

    70 min · Medium

  • BuuzMongolia

    Large steamed dumplings of chopped mutton. The centrepiece of the Mongolian lunar new year.

    95 min · Medium

  • Byrek me spinaqAlbania

    A pie of thin pastry layered with spinach and brined cheese, each layer soaked in oil.

    80 min · Easy

  • Cantonese steamed fishChina

    A whole fish steamed with ginger and spring onion, finished with smoking oil and soy.

    35 min · Medium

  • Carbonade flamandeBelgian cuisine

    Beef braised in dark beer with onion and a slice of mustard-spread bread that thickens the sauce.

    205 min · Easy

  • Carniolan sausageSlovenia

    A boiled pork sausage with garlic, served with horseradish and mustard, protected by origin.

    90 min · Medium

  • CasadoCosta Rica

    A lunch plate of rice, beans, salad, plantain and meat, each in its own sector.

    75 min · Easy

  • CepelinaiLithuania

    Large potato dumplings with a meat filling, named after airships. Served with crackling and soured cream.

    100 min · Takes practice

  • ĆevapiSerbia

    Skinless minced-meat sausages over coals, with raw onion and somun flatbread.

    45 min · Medium

  • CevichePeru

    Raw fish in lime juice with onion and ají. It marinates for minutes, not hours — longer and it is cooked through.

    20 min · Easy

  • ChakhokhbiliGeorgia

    Chicken stewed without water in its own juices with tomatoes and a mountain of fresh herbs.

    75 min · Easy

  • Chapli kebabPakistan

    Flat beef patties with cornmeal, tomato and whole coriander seeds.

    45 min · Easy

  • Char kway teowMalaysia

    Wide rice noodles seared over a very high flame with prawns, egg and bean sprouts.

    35 min · Takes practice

  • Cheese fondueSwitzerland

    Gruyère and Vacherin melted in white wine with starch. The acidity of the wine keeps the cheese from seizing.

    35 min · Medium

  • Chicken adoboPhilippines

    Chicken braised in soy sauce with vinegar, garlic and bay. The vinegar is left unstirred for the first ten minutes.

    60 min · Easy

  • Chicken biryaniIndia

    Rice and marinated chicken finished together under a lid: the layers cook in steam rather than by stirring.

    105 min · Takes practice

  • Chicken tagine with preserved lemonMorocco

    Chicken braised with preserved lemons and olives. The sourness comes from the peel, not the flesh.

    95 min · Medium

  • Chicken yassaSenegal

    Chicken marinated in lemon under a mountain of caramelised onion with mustard.

    100 min · Easy

  • Chiles rellenosMexico

    Poblano peppers stuffed with cheese in an airy egg batter, fried and served under tomato sauce.

    70 min · Takes practice

  • Chilli crabSingapore

    Crab in a thick tomato-chilli sauce bound with egg, mopped up with fried mantou buns.

    55 min · Medium

  • ChivitoUruguay

    A sandwich of thin steak, ham, bacon, cheese and a fried egg. Uruguay's national dish.

    45 min · Easy

  • Cochinita pibilMexico

    Pork in an achiote and sour orange marinade, baked in banana leaves.

    275 min · Medium

  • Coq au vinFrance

    Chicken braised in red wine with bacon, mushrooms and small onions. Marinating the day before does half the work.

    120 min · Medium

  • Curanto en ollaChile

    Shellfish, meat and potato cakes cooked in layers in one pot without water.

    100 min · Medium

  • Dal bhatNepal

    Lentil soup with rice and a vegetable tarkari. Nepal's everyday meal, eaten twice a day for a lifetime.

    65 min · Easy

  • Dal tadkaIndia

    A lentil stew finished by pouring sizzling spiced fat over it. That step is the dish.

    45 min · Easy

  • Doro watEthiopia

    Chicken in a thick berbere sauce, built on a kilo of onion cooked dry until it disintegrates.

    145 min · Medium

  • DranikiBelarus

    Potato pancakes from raw grated potato, fried to a crisp edge and served with soured cream.

    45 min · Easy

  • Ema datshiBhutan

    Green chillies stewed in cheese. Bhutan's national dish, where chilli is a vegetable rather than a seasoning.

    35 min · Easy

  • EruCameroon

    A Cameroonian stew of finely shredded eru leaf with waterleaf and palm oil.

    120 min · Medium

  • Fabada asturianaSpain

    Large white fabes beans stewed with chorizo, morcilla and cured pork.

    200 min · Easy

  • FahsaYemen

    Boiling lamb stew in a stone bowl, topped with frothy fenugreek hulba.

    160 min · Takes practice

  • FårikålNorway

    Mutton and cabbage in layers with whole peppercorns. Four ingredients and two hours.

    150 min · Easy

  • Fattet hummusLebanon

    Layers of fried pita, hot chickpeas and garlic yoghurt with browned butter and pine nuts.

    110 min · Easy

  • FeijoadaBrazil

    Black beans stewed with several cuts of smoked and salted pork, served with orange and greens.

    220 min · Takes practice

  • FërgesëAlbania

    An Albanian bake of peppers, tomatoes and curd cheese, served in its clay pan.

    65 min · Easy

  • FesenjanIran

    Duck or chicken in a thick sauce of ground walnuts and pomegranate molasses.

    180 min · Medium

  • Fish amokCambodia

    Fish in a coconut curry, steamed in a cup folded from banana leaf.

    60 min · Medium

  • Fish and chipsUnited Kingdom

    Cod in beer batter with twice-fried chips. The batter lives on cold and on the gas in the beer.

    60 min · Medium

  • FliaKosovo

    A layered pie of thin batter, poured one layer at a time under a heated iron lid called a saç.

    120 min · Takes practice

  • FrikadellerDenmark

    Danish meat patties — flat rather than round — fried in butter to a dark crust.

    45 min · Easy

  • Galayet bandoraJordan

    Tomatoes cooked down in olive oil with chilli and garlic to a thick sauce.

    50 min · Easy

  • GalbijjimKorea

    Beef short ribs braised in soy with pear, until the meat falls from the bone.

    165 min · Medium

  • GemistaGreece

    Tomatoes and peppers stuffed with herbed rice and baked with potatoes in olive oil.

    125 min · Easy

  • GhapamaArmenia

    A whole pumpkin baked with rice, dried fruit and nuts. A festive dish, cut open at the table.

    120 min · Medium

  • Ghormeh sabziIran

    Lamb stewed with a mountain of herbs, beans and dried lime. The herbs are fried until nearly black.

    190 min · Medium

  • GibanicaSerbia

    A pie of crumpled filo sheets in a cheese and egg custard, baked to browned ridges.

    80 min · Easy

  • Gong bao chickenChina

    Diced chicken with peanuts and dried chillies in a sauce where the vinegar matters more than the sugar.

    35 min · Medium

  • Grey peas with speckLatvia

    Grey peas cooked soft with onion and rendered smoked pork. Latvian winter and Christmas food.

    105 min · Easy

  • Grilled barramundiAustralia

    A whole fish on the grate with lemon myrtle and lime, part in foil and part over direct heat.

    55 min · Easy

  • Grilled capitaineMali

    Nile perch grilled whole over coals, with a yet onion sauce and fried plantain.

    105 min · Medium

  • Guatemalan tamalesGuatemala

    Corn dough with meat and recado sauce, wrapped in banana leaf and steamed.

    180 min · Takes practice

  • GyudonJapan

    Thinly sliced beef simmered with onion in dashi, soy and mirin, over rice.

    25 min · Easy

  • Hainanese chicken riceSingapore

    A whole chicken poached below boiling and rice cooked in its broth, with three sauces.

    90 min · Medium

  • HaleemPakistan

    Meat, wheat and pulses cooked down and beaten into one smooth thick mass over six hours.

    400 min · Takes practice

  • HallacaVenezuela

    Corn dough with a meat guiso, olives and raisins, wrapped in banana leaf.

    240 min · Takes practice

  • Hāngī-style chickenNew Zealand

    Chicken and root vegetables wrapped and baked with smoked salt — a home version of the Māori earth oven.

    180 min · Easy

  • HareesKuwait

    Wheat and meat cooked down and beaten into one smooth mass. Ramadan food across the Gulf.

    230 min · Easy

  • Hong shao rouChina

    Pork belly braised in caramel and soy until it glistens. The classic of red-braising.

    110 min · Medium

  • IchlekliTurkmenistan

    A large closed pie of mutton and onion baked in ashes. The dish of Turkmen herders.

    120 min · Medium

  • Indio viejoNicaragua

    A thick stew of shredded beef, thickened with corn masa and mint.

    150 min · Medium

  • Iraqi biryaniIraq

    Rice with chicken, vermicelli, nuts and raisins, every component cooked separately.

    120 min · Medium

  • Iraqi dolmaIraq

    Vine leaves and vegetables stuffed with spiced rice and meat, layered in one pot and cooked under a weight.

    150 min · Takes practice

  • Irish stewIreland

    Lamb with potato and onion, stewed without browning. The meat is never seared, and that is the whole point.

    170 min · Easy

  • İskender kebabTurkey

    Slices of döner over pieces of pide, under tomato sauce, melted butter and yoghurt.

    60 min · Medium

  • JareeshSaudi Arabia

    Cracked wheat cooked with meat to a thick porridge, under fried onion.

    170 min · Easy

  • Jasha marooBhutan

    Chopped chicken in a thin broth with ginger, garlic and chilli. Bhutanese everyday cooking.

    55 min · Easy

  • Jerk chickenJamaica

    Chicken in a marinade of scotch bonnet and allspice, smoked over pimento wood.

    150 min · Medium

  • Jiaozi dumplingsChina

    Pork and cabbage dumplings, fried and then steamed in the same covered pan.

    75 min · Medium

  • Jollof riceNigeria

    Rice cooked in a thick sauce of tomato, pepper and onion. The sauce is reduced dark before the rice goes in.

    80 min · Medium

  • Joojeh kababIran

    Chicken in a saffron marinade with onion juice and lemon, grilled over coals.

    55 min · Easy

  • Judd mat GaardebounenLuxembourg

    Smoked pork collar, soaked and boiled, with broad beans in a cream sauce. Luxembourg's national dish.

    140 min · Easy

  • KabsaSaudi Arabia

    Rice with chicken in a spiced broth with dried lime and tomato. The centrepiece of the Saudi table.

    105 min · Medium

  • Kabuli pulaoAfghanistan

    Rice with lamb under a layer of caramelised carrot, raisins and almonds. Afghanistan's national dish.

    155 min · Takes practice

  • KačamakMontenegro

    Maize porridge with potato, beaten with cheese and kajmak until it pulls into threads.

    60 min · Medium

  • KaldunyBelarus

    Potato pancakes with a meat filling inside, fried and then stewed in soured cream.

    80 min · Medium

  • Kare-karePhilippines

    Oxtail in a thick peanut sauce with vegetables, served with bagoong shrimp paste.

    240 min · Medium

  • KäsespätzleGermany

    Swabian egg noodles layered with cheese and buried under fried onion.

    55 min · Medium

  • KatsudonJapan

    A breaded pork cutlet finished in sweet-salt broth with egg and slid onto rice.

    40 min · Medium

  • KavarmaBulgaria

    Pork with mushrooms and peppers, stewed in a clay pot under an egg.

    95 min · Easy

  • KedjenouIvory Coast

    Chicken cooked in a sealed clay pot without water. An Ivorian dish of slow heat.

    100 min · Easy

  • KhinkaliGeorgia

    Purses of stiff dough holding chopped meat and broth. The broth appears on its own, from water worked into the filling.

    75 min · Takes practice

  • Kibbeh bil saniehSyria

    Two layers of bulgur and meat with a filling of mince and pine nuts between them, baked in a tray.

    95 min · Medium

  • KitfoEthiopia

    Hand-chopped raw beef worked with spiced niter kibbeh butter and mitmita spice.

    70 min · Medium

  • KjøttkakerNorway

    Large meat patties in a brown sauce, with lingonberry and stewed peas.

    75 min · Easy

  • KleftikoCyprus

    Lamb baked five hours in sealed clay with not a drop of water.

    330 min · Easy

  • KokiCameroon

    A pudding of ground black-eyed beans with palm oil, steamed in banana leaves.

    190 min · Takes practice

  • KoshariEgypt

    Rice, lentils and pasta in one bowl under a vinegary tomato sauce and fried onion.

    90 min · Medium

  • KöttbullarSweden

    Meatballs on a panade of bread and cream, in a cream sauce, with lingonberry and mashed potato.

    60 min · Easy

  • Kottu rotiSri Lanka

    Godamba roti chopped on the griddle with vegetables, egg and curry, worked with two cleavers.

    35 min · Easy

  • KoupepiaCyprus

    Cypriot vine leaves rolled with rice, mince and cinnamon, finished with lemon.

    130 min · Medium

  • KugelisLithuania

    A potato bake from raw grated potato with bacon and onion, served with soured cream.

    130 min · Medium

  • KuurdakKyrgyzstan

    Lamb fried in its own tail fat with onion and potato.

    80 min · Easy

  • Kuwaiti gereeshKuwait

    Cracked wheat cooked down with chicken and tomato to a thick porridge under fried onion.

    155 min · Easy

  • KuyrdakKazakhstan

    Offal and meat fried in a cauldron with onion and potato on rendered tail fat.

    75 min · Medium

  • Kyrgyz beshbarmakKyrgyzstan

    Mutton with home-made noodles in an onion sauce called chyk. The Kyrgyz version: mutton, and no potato.

    210 min · Medium

  • LagmanKyrgyzstan

    Hand-pulled noodles with a meat and vegetable sauce called vaja. A Dungan dish that became common across Central Asia.

    130 min · Takes practice

  • LahmacunTurkey

    A paper-thin flatbread with lamb and pepper paste, baked three minutes in a screaming oven.

    80 min · Medium

  • Lampuki pieMalta

    The Maltese pie of dorado with spinach, olives and cauliflower.

    130 min · Takes practice

  • Lasagne alla bologneseItaly

    Layers of pasta, ragù and béchamel. The ragù simmers three hours on milk and wine rather than tomato.

    260 min · Takes practice

  • Liboke de poissonDR Congo

    Spiced fish wrapped in a banana leaf and baked in embers.

    65 min · Easy

  • Lok lakCambodia

    Cubes of beef seared over high heat, on salad, with a dip of lime and black pepper.

    40 min · Easy

  • Lomo saltadoPeru

    Beef seared in a wok with onion and tomato, served with both chips and rice at once.

    40 min · Medium

  • Lu rou fanTaiwan

    Minced pork belly braised in soy sauce with spices, spooned over white rice.

    125 min · Easy

  • MachankaBelarus

    A thick pork and sausage gravy on soured cream, into which pancakes are dipped. Hence the name.

    75 min · Easy

  • MachboosUnited Arab Emirates

    Rice with prawns or chicken on the bizar spice mix with dried lime. The staple of the Gulf.

    75 min · Medium

  • Maltese rabbit stewMalta

    Rabbit stewed in red wine with garlic and bay. The national dish of Malta.

    135 min · Easy

  • MansafJordan

    Lamb in a sauce of jameed, fermented dried yoghurt, over rice and flatbread. Jordan's national dish.

    190 min · Medium

  • Mapo tofuChina

    Tofu in a hot doubanjiang sauce with Sichuan pepper, which numbs rather than burns.

    30 min · Medium

  • MaqdeedOman

    Sun-dried meat with turmeric, boiled and then fried with onion.

    105 min · Takes practice

  • MaqlubaJordan

    Rice with meat and fried vegetables cooked in one pot and turned out whole onto a platter.

    135 min · Medium

  • MasgoufIraq

    River fish butterflied and cooked standing beside an open fire. A Baghdad dish from the banks of the Tigris.

    105 min · Medium

  • Massaman curryThailand

    A mild curry of beef, potato and peanuts, built on spices of the Muslim tradition.

    115 min · Medium

  • MatapaMozambique

    Cassava leaves pounded with peanuts and coconut milk, with prawns. Mozambique's national dish.

    115 min · Medium

  • Mchuzi wa samakiTanzania

    Tanzanian fish curry on coconut milk with tamarind and curry powder.

    60 min · Easy

  • Melanzane alla parmigianaItaly

    Layers of fried aubergine with tomato sauce, mozzarella and parmesan, baked to a crust.

    110 min · Medium

  • Milanesa a la napolitanaUruguay

    A breaded cutlet under tomato sauce, ham and melted cheese.

    55 min · Easy

  • MishkakOman

    Meat on skewers in a tamarind and spice marinade, grilled over coals at the roadside.

    40 min · Easy

  • Misir watEthiopia

    Red lentils in a berbere sauce. A fasting dish eaten in Ethiopia on fast days all year round.

    85 min · Easy

  • Moldovan sarmaleMoldova

    Small rolls of soured cabbage stewed with smoked meat under a blanket of leaves.

    270 min · Medium

  • Mole poblanoMexico

    Chicken in a dark sauce of several chillies, nuts, spices and chocolate.

    195 min · Takes practice

  • MomoNepal

    Nepali steamed dumplings of buffalo or chicken with an achar of charred tomato.

    80 min · Medium

  • MontucasHonduras

    Fresh-corn tamales with chicken, steamed in corn husks.

    145 min · Takes practice

  • Moqueca baianaBrazil

    Fish stewed in coconut milk with dendê palm oil, in a clay pot.

    65 min · Easy

  • Moules marinièresBelgian cuisine

    Mussels steamed in white wine with celery and onion. Five minutes under a lid, no longer.

    40 min · Easy

  • MoussakaGreece

    Aubergine, a meat sauce with cinnamon and a thick layer of béchamel, baked until it sets firm enough to cut.

    115 min · Takes practice

  • MulgipuderEstonia

    A mash of potato and pearl barley with pork crackling. An Estonian dish recognised as a national symbol.

    95 min · Easy

  • MurabyanKuwait

    Kuwaiti rice with prawns in a broth of their own shells, with dill and dried lime.

    85 min · Medium

  • MusakhanJordan

    Chicken with onion and sumac on taboon bread soaked in olive oil.

    125 min · Medium

  • Nasi gorengIndonesia

    Fried rice with a chilli and shrimp-paste base, sweet soy sauce and an egg on top.

    35 min · Easy

  • Ndizi na nyamaTanzania

    Green bananas stewed with beef in coconut milk. A Chagga dish from the slopes of Kilimanjaro.

    85 min · Easy

  • NdoléCameroon

    Bitter leaves with peanut paste, meat and prawns. The national dish of Cameroon.

    120 min · Medium

  • NihariPakistan

    Beef shin stewed overnight in a thick spiced gravy with marrow, bound with a wheat-flour slurry.

    330 min · Takes practice

  • NikujagaJapan

    Beef and potato simmered in dashi with soy and mirin. The classic of Japanese home cooking.

    55 min · Easy

  • Njeguški steakMontenegro

    A pork chop with a pocket stuffed with Njeguši prosciutto and cheese, fried in breadcrumbs.

    55 min · Medium

  • Num banh chokCambodia

    Cold rice noodles under a fish and coconut curry with a mountain of raw vegetables and herbs.

    85 min · Medium

  • Nyama chomaKenya

    Goat meat grilled slowly over coals in large pieces, with kachumbari and ugali.

    115 min · Easy

  • Ohrid troutNorth Macedonia

    Trout baked whole with lemon and herbs, from Lake Ohrid.

    50 min · Easy

  • Ojja with merguezTunisia

    A fiery tomato stew with merguez lamb sausages and eggs stirred into the sauce.

    45 min · Easy

  • OkonomiyakiJapan

    A thick cabbage pancake where the batter only binds. Yam in the batter gives it the airy texture.

    50 min · Easy

  • Osso buco alla milaneseItaly

    Veal shin braised two hours in wine and stock, finished with a gremolata of zest and garlic.

    160 min · Medium

  • Pabellón criolloVenezuela

    A plate in four parts: shredded stewed beef, black beans, white rice and fried plantain.

    180 min · Medium

  • Pad krapowThailand

    Minced pork fried with chilli, garlic and holy basil. Five minutes from start to plate.

    18 min · Easy

  • Pad thaiThailand

    Rice noodles fried with tamarind, fish sauce and palm sugar. The whole thing takes four minutes.

    40 min · Medium

  • Paella valencianaSpain

    Rice in a wide pan with chicken, rabbit and beans. It is never stirred once, and the crust on the bottom depends on that.

    70 min · Medium

  • Palak paneerIndia

    Spinach blanched and blended, with cubes of paneer. Spinach must not be stewed or it goes brown.

    45 min · Easy

  • Panamanian ropa viejaPanama

    Shredded beef in tomato sauce with olives and capers, in the Panamanian style — drier than the Cuban.

    145 min · Easy

  • Pastel de chocloChile

    A bake of meat filling under a lid of ground sweetcorn, with an olive and an egg inside.

    100 min · Medium

  • PastillaMorocco

    A layered pie of pigeon or chicken with almonds and cinnamon, dusted with icing sugar.

    150 min · Takes practice

  • PastrmajlijaNorth Macedonia

    A yeast-dough boat with cured pork and an egg, from Štip.

    115 min · Medium

  • Pasuts tolmaArmenia

    A lenten dolma of soured cabbage leaves with lentils, beans and grains.

    150 min · Medium

  • PekaCroatia

    Meat and potatoes under an iron bell buried in embers, three hours untouched.

    210 min · Medium

  • PelauTrinidad and Tobago

    Rice with chicken, pigeon peas and coconut milk, browned in burnt sugar.

    90 min · Medium

  • PelmeniRussia

    Small dumplings of unleavened dough with chopped meat and onion, boiled in broth.

    105 min · Medium

  • PepiánGuatemala

    Chicken in a thick sauce of toasted seeds and chillies. One of Guatemala's oldest dishes.

    110 min · Medium

  • Pierogi ruskiePoland

    Dumplings of potato and curd cheese, served with fried onion and soured cream.

    70 min · Medium

  • Pique machoBolivia

    A mountain of chips with beef, sausage, egg and fiery locoto chillies.

    70 min · Easy

  • Piri-piri chickenMozambique

    Chicken spatchcocked and grilled over coals under a sauce of piri-piri, garlic and lemon.

    70 min · Easy

  • Pizza margheritaItaly

    A long-fermented dough, uncooked tomato, mozzarella and basil. Time decides everything here, not the number of ingredients.

    70 min · Medium

  • PlokkfiskurIceland

    Flaked boiled fish mashed with potato in a white sauce. Icelandic home cooking made from leftovers.

    55 min · Easy

  • Pollo guisadoDominican Republic

    Chicken braised in caramelised sugar with vegetables, the Dominican weekday lunch.

    80 min · Easy

  • Pork with dumplings and cabbageCzechia

    Braised pork with bread dumplings and soured cabbage. Czechia's unofficial national dish.

    180 min · Medium

  • PoronkäristysFinland

    Shaved reindeer fried in butter and braised in beer, with mash and lingonberry.

    65 min · Easy

  • Poulet DGCameroon

    Fried chicken with fried plantain and vegetables. The dish called "the director general's chicken".

    75 min · Easy

  • Poulet moambéDR Congo

    Chicken in a sauce of palm fruit pulp. The national dish of the Congo.

    95 min · Easy

  • Pulled porkUnited States

    Pork shoulder smoked ten hours at low heat and pulled into threads.

    630 min · Medium

  • Quiche lorraineFrance

    A shortcrust base with bacon and a cream and egg custard. No cheese and no onion — the classical recipe has neither.

    100 min · Medium

  • QurutobTajikistan

    Flaky fatir bread soaked in reconstituted dried qurut, under fried onion and fresh vegetables.

    45 min · Easy

  • RatatouilleFrance

    A Provençal vegetable stew where each vegetable is cooked separately before they meet — otherwise it turns to mush.

    65 min · Easy

  • RavitotoMadagascar

    Pounded cassava leaves stewed with pork and coconut milk.

    115 min · Easy

  • RechtaAlgeria

    Algerian handmade noodles steamed over broth and dressed with a white chicken sauce.

    170 min · Takes practice

  • RendangIndonesia

    Beef simmered in coconut milk for four hours, until the milk turns to oil and starts frying the meat.

    270 min · Takes practice

  • RinderrouladenGermany

    Thin slices of beef rolled around mustard, bacon and gherkin and braised until they give way.

    130 min · Medium

  • Risotto alla milaneseItaly

    A saffron risotto built on stock and near-constant stirring, which is what pulls the starch out of the rice and makes it creamy.

    35 min · Medium

  • Roast beef with Yorkshire puddingUnited Kingdom

    A beef joint roasted whole, with an airy batter pudding baked in beef dripping.

    120 min · Medium

  • Rogan joshIndia

    Kashmiri lamb in a yoghurt sauce with Kashmiri chilli, red from the chilli rather than from heat.

    125 min · Medium

  • Ropa viejaCuba

    Beef pulled into strands and stewed in sofrito with peppers and olives. The meat is boiled whole in advance.

    175 min · Easy

  • SabichIsrael

    Pita with fried aubergine, boiled egg, amba and salad. The Iraqi-Israeli street classic.

    105 min · Easy

  • Sadza ne nyamaZimbabwe

    Stiff maize porridge with stewed beef and greens. The daily meal of Zimbabwe.

    125 min · Medium

  • SaltahYemen

    A meat stew served boiling in a stone pot under a whipped fenugreek froth called hulba.

    130 min · Takes practice

  • Sardinhas assadasPortugal

    Whole sardines salted coarsely and grilled over coals, served on a slice of bread.

    55 min · Easy

  • SarmaSerbia

    Rolls of soured cabbage leaves with pork and rice, stewed with smoked meat.

    210 min · Medium

  • SarmaleRomania

    Cabbage rolls in soured leaves with pork and rice, braised three hours under a layer of shredded cabbage.

    240 min · Medium

  • Sate ayamIndonesia

    Chicken skewers over coals with a thick peanut sauce and sweet kecap manis.

    65 min · Easy

  • SatsiviGeorgia

    Turkey or chicken in a cold walnut sauce with garlic and spices. The Georgian New Year table.

    135 min · Medium

  • SauerbratenGermany

    Beef steeped for days in a vinegar marinade and braised in it, with a gravy thickened on gingerbread.

    180 min · Medium

  • SchweinshaxeGermany

    Pork knuckle roasted to a glassy crackling, with dark beer and sauerkraut.

    205 min · Medium

  • Seekh kebabPakistan

    Spiced mince moulded onto a skewer and grilled over coals.

    65 min · Medium

  • Selsko mesoNorth Macedonia

    Pork stewed with mushrooms, onion and wine in an individual clay pot, under cheese.

    95 min · Easy

  • Shah plovAzerbaijan

    Pilaf baked in a crown of lavash. The crust holds its shape and is cut in wedges like a pie.

    115 min · Takes practice

  • Shan noodlesMyanmar

    Rice noodles with a tomato and chicken sauce, pickled greens and ground peanuts.

    70 min · Easy

  • Shepherd's pieUnited Kingdom

    Lamb in a thick gravy under mashed potato, baked to a browned crust.

    90 min · Easy

  • Shish barakSyria

    Small lamb dumplings baked and then cooked in a garlic and mint yoghurt sauce.

    135 min · Takes practice

  • Shorshe ilishBangladesh

    Hilsa in a ground mustard sauce, cooked by steaming. The great fish of Bengal.

    50 min · Medium

  • ShuwaOman

    Lamb in a spice paste, wrapped in leaves and cooked for a full day. Oman's dish for Eid.

    520 min · Medium

  • SilpanchoBolivia

    A plate-sized breaded steak over rice and potatoes, topped with a fried egg and raw salsa.

    60 min · Easy

  • SouvlaCyprus

    Large pieces of pork or lamb on a spit, turning slowly over coals for two hours.

    150 min · Easy

  • SouvlakiGreece

    Pork on skewers in lemon, oregano and olive oil, cooked fast over a fierce heat.

    35 min · Easy

  • Spaghetti carbonaraItaly

    Pasta from four ingredients: guanciale, eggs, pecorino and pepper. There is no cream in it and never was.

    25 min · Medium

  • SpanakopitaGreece

    A filo pie of spinach and feta. The spinach is squeezed bone dry, or the base stays raw.

    90 min · Medium

  • Spanish tortillaSpain

    A thick omelette of potato and onion, where the potato is not fried but poached in oil until it is nearly a purée.

    50 min · Medium

  • Sri Lankan fish currySri Lanka

    Fish in a coconut curry soured with goraka and built on roasted curry powder.

    65 min · Medium

  • StamppotNetherlands

    Mashed potato crushed together with curly kale, with smoked sausage and a well of gravy.

    55 min · Easy

  • Stegt flæskDenmark

    Slices of pork belly fried crisp, with potatoes and a parsley sauce.

    60 min · Easy

  • Svíčková na smetaněCzechia

    Beef in a purée of root vegetables with cream, served with dumplings, lingonberry and lemon.

    190 min · Takes practice

  • Tacos al pastorMexico

    Pork in a marinade of dried chillies and pineapple, seared to caramelised edges, in a corn tortilla.

    50 min · Medium

  • TafelspitzAustria

    Beef rump boiled in a clear broth, with apple horseradish and fried potatoes.

    210 min · Medium

  • Tajik oshi palavTajikistan

    Pilaf with mutton, yellow carrot and a whole head of garlic, recognised by UNESCO as heritage.

    130 min · Medium

  • Tavče gravčeNorth Macedonia

    White beans baked in a clay pan with onion, paprika and peppers. North Macedonia's national dish.

    140 min · Easy

  • Tavë ElbasaniKosovo

    Lamb with rice under a yoghurt sauce, baked in an earthenware dish to a browned crust.

    125 min · Medium

  • Tavë kosiAlbania

    Lamb baked under a thick yoghurt custard with egg and rice. Albania's national dish.

    120 min · Medium

  • TempuraJapan

    Vegetables and prawns in an ice-cold lumpy batter. Whisking it smooth is exactly what must not happen.

    45 min · Medium

  • ThieboudienneSenegal

    Rice cooked in the tomato broth from the fish, with herb-stuffed fish and vegetables. Senegal's national dish.

    140 min · Takes practice

  • TigadegenaMali

    Meat in a thick peanut sauce with vegetables. The Malian Sunday lunch.

    115 min · Easy

  • TourtièreCanada

    A double-crust pie of spiced pork and potato. The Québec Christmas table.

    115 min · Medium

  • TsuivanMongolia

    Home-made noodles steamed directly over the meat, then tossed through it.

    95 min · Medium

  • Turkish mantıTurkey

    Tiny lamb dumplings, boiled and served under garlic yoghurt and paprika butter.

    125 min · Takes practice

  • Uzbek plovUzbekistan

    Rice steamed over a zirvak of lamb, carrot and onion. It is never stirred once it goes in.

    130 min · Medium

  • VerivorstEstonia

    Blood sausage with pearl barley and marjoram, baked and served with lingonberry jam.

    120 min · Takes practice

  • VigorónNicaragua

    Boiled cassava with pork crackling and cabbage salad, served on a banana leaf.

    130 min · Medium

  • WaakyeGhana

    Rice and black-eyed beans cooked with sorghum leaves, which turn it deep red.

    100 min · Easy

  • Wiener SchnitzelAustria

    Veal beaten to three millimetres, crumbed and fried in plenty of fat until the coating puffs away.

    35 min · Medium

  • Yangzhou fried riceChina

    Rice with prawns, ham and egg, where every grain stays separate under a thin film of egg.

    25 min · Easy

  • Zagorje štrukliCroatia

    Thin dough with a curd filling, boiled and then baked under cream.

    105 min · Takes practice

  • Zanzibar pilauTanzania

    Rice with beef on the island's spices: clove, cardamom, cinnamon and black pepper, and no turmeric at all.

    100 min · Medium

  • ZurbianYemen

    Yemeni rice with lamb and potato, coloured with saffron and baked sealed.

    150 min · Medium

  • Zürcher GeschnetzeltesSwitzerland

    Veal strips in a creamy mushroom sauce with white wine, served with rösti.

    50 min · Medium

Other collections